- Running a full node
- Reduce storage requirement of your node
- Securing your wallet
- Port: 8333
- Bitcoin Nodes
- Jason Lopp – Bitcoin Ressources
- Mining-Pools
- bitcoin.org
- bitcoin.de
- coindesk.com
IP/TCP
- https://www.iana.org/
- https://openvpn.net/index.php/open-source/documentation/howto.html
- https://www.bestvpn.com/blog/7359/httpswww.bestvpn.comblog7359openvpn-tcp-vs-udp-difference-choose/
- https://help.ubuntu.com/lts/serverguide/openvpn.html
- https://www.bestvpn.com/how-to-bypass-vpn-blocks/
- https://www.bestvpn.com/blog/4147/pptp-vs-l2tp-vs-openvpn-vs-sstp-vs-ikev2/#sstp
- http://pptpclient.sourceforge.net/howto-diagnosis.phtml#fault_tree
- https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generic_Routing_Encapsulation
ER-X
Ökonomie
Macbook Pro8,3 – 17″ 2011 with Lubuntu and Windows 7
- refind
- refit
WIN7
- alt beim boot -> CD wird erkannt
- aber booten in refit -> CD wird ebenfalls erkannt
LUBUNTU
- AMD Radeon HD 6750M und Intel HD Graphics 3000
- AMD verursacht blackscreen
- daher: https://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=2157775&page=4
- Zwei proprietäre Treiber aktivieren, dann geht Wifi und Temperatur scheint ok
- Rechtsclick https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+bug/861694
- synclient RightButtonAreaLeft=1 (komischerweise Left)
- Sonstiges:
- https://itsfoss.com/reduce-overheating-laptops-linux/
- http://www.linux.org/threads/right-click-with-macbook.5417/
- https://help.ubuntu.com/community/BinaryDriverHowto/AMD?action=show&redirect=BinaryDriverHowto%2FATI#WORKAROUND
- http://www.linuxcommand.org/man_pages/syndaemon1.html
- PCmanFM Partitionen ausblenden: https://askubuntu.com/questions/339765/how-could-i-make-the-pcmanfm-dont-display-the-windows-system-partition
- https://iandw.net/2014/10/12/fancontrol-under-ubuntu-14-04-resolving-usrsbinpwmconfig-there-are-no-pwm-capable-sensor-modules-installed/
- http://manpages.org/macfanctld
- macfanctld installieren, irrelevante sensoren excludieren! daemon starten
- sudo macfanctld -f
- /etc/macfanctl.conf
- Log ändern auf 1 oder 2
- in autostart mit sudo bzw. als skript in /etc/rc.local (testen)
- sudo powertop –auto-tune (ebenfalls nach rc.local)
- https://askubuntu.com/questions/112705/how-do-i-make-powertop-changes-permanent
Mac with Lubuntu / Windows
rEFInd on iMac 27″ 2011 (Mac has to support EFI)
- Prepare USB-Stick with Bootcamp Drivers using Bootcamp (but nothing else there)
- Partition
- OS X Mavericks (250GB, Mac OS Extended (Journaled))
- WIN7 (250GB, FAT32)
- LINUX (250GB, FAT32)
- Mac2 (250GB, Mac OS Ext J)
- Mac3 (500GB, Mac OS Ext J)
- Rest (2,5TB Mac OS Ext J)
- Install rEFInd
- Reboot
- Insert Win7 CD
- Reboot into Win7 „EFI Legacy“
- Re-format Partition 3 (WIN7) to NTFS in the Installer
- Install on Partition 3
- Reboot (to the CD I think)
- Finish installation
- Reboot (to the actuall installation)
- Insert prepared USB-Stick, click on „setup“
- Reboot into Win
- Reboot into OS X
- Re-Partition the last (2,5TB) HDD into a 7th one of 250GB at the end.
- Insert OS X CD
- Reboot, pressing ‚alt‘ to load the CD (not possible via rEFInd)
- Install second OS X on last partitions
Now, MBR is hybrid. Changing partitions is to be done carefully. I think it should not be done via disk utility.
- http://www.macwelt.de/ratgeber/rEFInd-Linux-Windows-OS-X-System-9942409.html
- https://www.unmus.de/auf-nichts-verzichten-triple-boot-macbook/
- https://lifehacker.com/5531037/how-to-triple-boot-your-mac-with-windows-and-linux-no-boot-camp-required
- https://darobins.wordpress.com/2009/10/04/native-uefi-windows-7-boot-on-mac-mini/
Windows
- WinCDEmu
Brightness at lower right as option
- /boot/refind_linux.conf ->“Boot with active backlight control“ „ro root=UUID=c1009eaf-5ada-4511-a9eb-8533$ acpi_osi=linux acpi_backlight=vendor“
- /etc/default/grub -> GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT=“quiet splash acpi_backlight=vendor“
- /sys/class/backlight/radeon_b10
Myths and facts about Intel Macs
Triple boot on Macbook 2,1 from 2006 (13″ with Snow Leopard, Win XP and Lubuntu)
Mac Hardware
Creating Lubuntu Live-USB Stick for a Mac
- unknown
Windows on Macbook Pro 17″ mid 2010 which does not boot other OSs
- http://www.hongkiat.com/blog/install-windows-on-mac/
- Mount the Windows partition from OS X:
sudo mkdir /Volumes/windows_hd
sudo mount -t msdos /dev/diskXsY /Volumes/windows_hd - https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/129661/install-windows-bootcamp-without-cd-or-usb-flash-drive/129680#129680
- more details: https://discussions.apple.com/thread/2703146?threadID=2703146&tstart=0
- extensive details and comment with 4TB iMac 2010: http://huguesval.com/blog/2012/02/installing-windows-7-on-a-mac-without-superdrive-with-virtualbox/
Partitiontables on Mac
Installing Windows on Mac using Virtual Machine instead of USB flash drive if Mac does not support EFI
Awesome stuff on Master Boot Records
- https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/256893/lost-windows-bootcamp-boot-entry-after-resizing-the-partition
- https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/230136/how-do-i-restore-my-missing-partition-and-install-windows-7-64-bit/230146#230146
GPTSync for Mac
- http://macappstore.org/gptsync/
- export PATH=$PATH:~/opt/bin
Synchronizing MBR and GPT
OS X Lion download
- https://www.heise.de/mac-and-i/artikel/Praxistipps-zu-OS-X-10-8-Mountain-Lion-1652174.html?artikelseite=7
- dann im spotlight suchen
rEFInd on external USB
TestDisk for repairing partitions
GParted
- Pressing Command,option,P,R at boot to reset PRAM/NVRAM
Partitionen in Lubuntu ausblenden
- Link
- sudo blkid
- sudo nano /etc/udev/rules.d/99-hide-ntfs-partitions.rules
- KERNEL==“sda3″, ENV{UDISKS_IGNORE}=“1″
- sudo udevadm trigger
Lüftersteuerung
Lubuntu
Config
- /usr/share/applications
- ~/.local/share/applications
- /home/ben/.config/lxpanel/Lubuntu/panels
- /home/ben/.config/gtk-3.0 – (PCmanFM bookmarks)
- /media
- /usr/local/share/ca-certificates
- /usr/local/bin
- /opt
- clock: %R %A %m. %B Wo. %V oder %R %a %d. %b
- /etc/defaults/grub ?
- /etc/rc.local
- MakeMKV: -sel:all,+sel:(favlang|nolang|single),-sel:mono,-sel:(havemulti|havecore),-sel:mvcvideo,=100:all,-10:favlang,-sel:subtitle
- EasyTAG: no WMA, Genre setting: Ganzzahl
- /home/ben/.local/share/rhythmbox
- /var/www/html
- /lib/udev/rules.d/ – (Partitionen verstecken)
Commands
- smb://192.168.0.111/Freigabe
- sudo scanimage -L
- sane-find-scanner
- sudo mount -a (Neustart fstab)
- sudo mount -t cifs -o uid=LOCAL, gid=LOCAL,user=REMOTE,username=ZUGANG,password=ZUGANG //192.168.0.102/R /media/austausch
- file_mode=0777,dir_mode=0777
- sudo update-ca-certification
- convert *.jpg sammlung.pdf
- sudo chmod a+r „DATEI“ (((all)))
- sudo chmod u+w „DATEI“ (((user)))
- free -m
- sudo -i
- tar -xzf archiv.tar.gz -C /EXPORTPFAD – (muss existieren)
- fusermount -u mp3ben
- e2fsck -f /dev…
- resize2fs /dev/ubunt-vg/root (ohne option bis max LV)
- lvreduce -L 100G /dev/ubuntu-vg/root
- id3v2 -l file.mp3
- metaflac — list file.flac
- ffprobe file.mkv
- avprobe file.mkv
- find . -type f -name ‚*.m4a‘ -exec bash -c ‚avconv -i „$0“ -y -b:a 256k „${0/%m4a/mp3}“‚ ‚{}‘ \;
- Sortieren nach Größe:
cd /sudo du –hsx * | sort –rh | head –10
- pdfunite 1.pdf 2.pdf 3.pdf ziel.pdf
DD
- df
- sudo umount /dev/XXX
- sudo dd if=/dev/XXX of=
- sudo watch -n 20 killall -USR1 dd
- sudo mount -o loop ./PFAD/DATEI.iso /mnt
/etc/fstab
- //192.168.0.102/R /home/ben/Benshare/OMVr cifs noauto,users,username=USERNAME,passwd=PASSWD
- mp3fs#/home/ben/.benshare/OMV/Musik/music /home/ben/Benshare/mp3ben fuse noauto,user,ro,bitrate=256 0 0
- sudo mount -a (neu einlesen)
- mount /MOUNTPUNKT
/etc/rc.local
- powertop –auto-tune
- (echo USB-MOUSE)
- macfanctld
Commands in Autostart
- syndaemon -i 0.7 -d -t
Downloads
- https://www.synology.com/de-de/support/download/DS214se
- https://tox.chat/download.html
- http://openambit.org/downloads/
- (Clipgrab)
- (Telegram)
- (Komodo Edit 10)
- (Rhythmbox)
- (F.Lux)
- Thunderbird addon: hide local folders, lightning (plus diverse), cardbook, ThunderBirthDay, Disable DragAndDrop,
PPAs
- ppa:vincent-vandevyvre/vvv – (Qarte)
Apt
- sudo apt install thunderbird simple-scan asunder easytag vlc ipscan pdfsam grsync gparted cifs-utils mp3fs gimp exfat-fuse exfat-utils libpam-gnome-keyring seahorse wakeonlan trickle nbtscan nfs-common unetbootin dosbox nmap gdmap iftop acetoneiso baobab ffmpeg numlockx handbrake-cli
Manuell /opt
- Skype
- MakeMKV
- Mediathekview
- Quarte
- Java
- Jameica/Hibiscus braucht Java 8, nicht Java 9 (bzw. Nightly)
.desktop
- Exec=gksudo -k -u root SKRIPT
WINE/standard applications
- ~/.local/share/applications/mimeinfo.cache
- remove „text/plain“ and „text/html“
- oder remove: ~/.local/share/applications/wine-extensions-*
Handbrake
- HandBrakeCLI -i INPUT -o OUTPUT.mp4 -e x264 -q 20 -B 160
OpenVPN
- /etc/openvpn
- VPNConfig.opvn
- IP
- redirect-gateway def1
- openvpn –config /path/to/config.ovpn
PCmanFM
- Partitionen ausblenden: https://askubuntu.com/questions/339765/how-could-i-make-the-pcmanfm-dont-display-the-windows-system-partition
Maustasten konfigurieren
Java
Maustasten deaktivieren
Numlock aktivieren
SD Karte sortieren / SD card sorter / files /
Lubuntu on ASUS F205T
Use USB-wifi!
Try this:
- https://github.com/lopaka/instructions/blob/master/ubuntu-16.04-install-asus-x205ta.md
- didnt work (maybe wifi problem)
Otherwise:
- http://askubuntu.com/questions/560741/creating-a-boot-disc-and-installing-ubuntu-asus-x205ta/860694#860694
- https://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=2254322
Scheinbar Easy guide
Je nachdem welche Einstellungen zur Anzeige:
bootia32.efi
grub rescue – Befehle
Syndaemon -i 0.9 -d -t
Sound
Synology
- top
Task Manager
WoL über den Task Manager
Tiny tiny RSS
- Maria DB 5 benötigt, aber nur 10 wird von phpmyadmin bedient, also root PW mittels SSH setzen
- PHPmyAdmin
- Webstation
- https://checkportale.de/synology-installation-von-tiny-tiny-rss-teil-1/
- Webkonsole
http://www.synology-forum.de/showthread.html?72380-Terminal-in-DSM-starten
https://www.synology.com/de-de/support/developer#synoservice
Open Media Vault
Hardware
- Gehäuse http://www.atelco.de/Midi/102361/Aerocool+V3X+Black+Edition+Midi-Tower+-+schwarz%2C+ohne+Netzteil.article
- Motherboard ASRock H81 Pro BTC
- Intel Celeron G1840
- Radeon R7 250X OC
- ARCTIC Accelero S3 – Passiver Gerätekartenkühler
- SSD 60 GB
- 4 GB RAM Kingston
- Netzteil be quiet 350 Watt
Ripping
Mount CIFS
- Plugin: Remote Share
- http://askubuntu.com/questions/861645/how-to-mount-a-hdd-smiliar-to-gvfs-mount-but-without-gvfs
- sudo mount -t cifs -o nounix,uid=,user=HAP-S1,password= //192.168.0.111/hap_internal /media/mountpoint
Samba Server abfragen
- https://wiki.ubuntuusers.de/Samba_Client_smbclient/
- unklar LANMAN
- wichtig ist der Sharename und Benutzername!
Mini DLNA server
MakeMKV CLI
- http://www.shawnpdoherty.com/makemkv-cli-notes/#comment-101
- makemkvcon mkv file:“VIDEO_TS“ all „.“
Album Cover
Handbrake
- https://www.reddit.com/r/unRAID/comments/4cm3x9/setting_up_handbrake_docker/
- http://forum.openmediavault.org/index.php/Thread/12552-Is-it-possible-to-install-handbrake-cli-on-omv/
Handbrake-cli
Handbrake Bash Script
Plex Plugin
- Über GUI installieren
- Dann OMV.IP:32400/web aufrufen für erste Konfiguration
- Plex Konto nötig für Zugriff-Freischaltung
- Clients müssen beide im gleichen Subnetz sein
- https://forum.openmediavault.org/index.php/Thread/3941-plex-media-server-can-t-start-web-client-for-config/
Backup mit History mittels rsnapshot
RAID 6 Management
XAMPP/LAMPP
Config
- /var/www/html
XAMPP oder LAMP
Apache2
- Es wird nach root-Passwörtern gefragt (nicht vergeben)
- Schreibrechte html: https://wiki.ubuntuusers.de/Apache/#Rechte
- Gruppe aktualisieren: https://wiki.ubuntuusers.de/newgrp/
- neustart? oder rechte für -o https://wiki.ubuntuusers.de/chmod/
MySQL Server
PHP und Anbindung an MySQL installieren
- https://wiki.ubuntuusers.de/PHP/
- einige Befehle in PHP 7 nun depreceated https://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/ubuntu-doc/2016-May/019922.html
PHPmyAdmin
- https://wiki.ubuntuusers.de/MySQL/Werkzeuge/#phpMyAdmin
- phpmyadmin installieren: http://askubuntu.com/questions/268167/how-to-access-phpmyadmin-in-lamp
- Passwort muss vergeben werden
- http://localhost/phpmyadmin/
Fehlersuche Apache2
Deinstallieren von Apache2
- http://www.forum-raspberrypi.de/Thread-raspbian-apache-deinstalliert-doch-nicht
- http://xmodulo.com/how-to-uninstall-and-remove-apache2-on-ubuntu-debian.html
- https://sites.google.com/site/hoitwork/linux/ubuntu-apache2-deinstallieren
- http://serverfault.com/questions/182277/how-do-i-cleanly-remove-apache2-server-on-ubuntu-server-and-then-reinstall
- MySQL
- https://wiki.ubuntuusers.de/MySQL/
- http://askubuntu.com/questions/766334/cant-login-as-mysql-user-root-from-normal-user-account-in-ubuntu-16-04
- login nur mit sudo: http://superuser.com/questions/603026/mysql-how-to-fix-access-denied-for-user-rootlocalhost
- http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2995054/access-denied-for-user-rootlocalhost-using-passwordno
- Passwort setzen: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/22774739/change-mysql-user-password-using-command-line
- http://alvinalexander.com/blog/post/mysql/show-users-i-ve-created-in-mysql-database
GUI für Server
Webeditoren für Ubuntu (Komodo 10)
- https://wiki.ubuntuusers.de/Webeditoren/
- http://www.activestate.com/komodo-edit
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B8Q3x3zdfHc
- http://www.activestate.com/blog/2013/01/komodo-tips-tricks
Darstellungsprobleme in gPHPedit
- https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=719532
- kennt keine PHP 7 befehle
